NO LIGHTS IN THE DUCK HOUSE

Since two of the ducks have suffered a prolapsed oviduct, we’ve done a lot more reading about this issue. One of the causes may have been that the young ducks were forced to commence laying at too young an age by adding artificial light to their daily routine. I will say that I didn’t begin adding the artificial light too soon, according to several references. Most resources recommend somewhere between 19-23 weeks of age, and I began lighting at 21 weeks, just a little more than the natural daylight at that time.

However, after consideration, we have decided not to provide artificial light any longer. We will let the ducks lay naturally, and if we don’t have eggs during late fall & early winter, we’ll survive. I can freeze extra eggs prior to the molt, as I have done before.

I had thought about easing them off of the light gradually, but after Tim had read that the Golden Cascades will typically lay from January-August without the aid of artificial lighting, and with the difficulty of trying to keep Gertrude in the dark AND provide light for the others, I decided to remove the light completely. So, as of February 16, they now have no artificial light.

As of this morning, the ducks have continued to lay. It will be interesting to see if this continues.

GERTRUDE – UPDATE

Gertrude is doing well! Yesterday evening (the end of the first full day in “lock-up”) I discovered that Gertrude had laid an egg–the first in a few days. Again, this morning there was another egg on her side of the fence, and all body parts are still intact, nothing hanging out. We will keep her in lock-up a few days, and hopefully this problem will be resolved. The three remaining ducks have spent a lot of time hanging out just outside the side of the duck house where Gertrude is held. I guess they’re keeping her company.

GERTRUDE

After yesterday’s visit to the wolf sanctuary with Bess, we came home to deal with another duck.

Gertrude has also begun to show signs of a prolapsed oviduct. Since I’ve only begun to notice this and it is not in such an advanced stage as Bess, we will attempt to treat this. After doing a lot of research, here’s what I did:

First, I set Gertrude into a tub of lukewarm water with epsom salts and held her there for about 10 minutes in our shed, which was shielded from wind and the other ducks. Then, with Tim’s help, he held her down on a table covered with a towel, while I attempted to push the outward area back in. With a gloved hand, I first massaged the area with a mixture of coconut oil and honey. (If I’d had some Preparation H, I would have used it.) Then, I pushed the protruding area inside her body, with more of the coconut oil mixture. I massaged around a bit to see if there was an egg that needed to be expelled. If there was an egg in process, I don’t believe it was formed yet–there was nothing like a hard shell. Gertrude stayed amazingly calm and allowed us to do this. I’ve gotta say, the part that had been exposed was a bit crusty. Hopefully, now inside her body it will stay put and soften up.

After this we put her into a small section of the duck house, and blocked all light except one small vent opening for ventilation. She will stay here for a day or two, at least. The darkness should keep her from laying eggs, and the separation should keep her still, and away from the drake. While in the duckhouse, she’s being given water with some calcium dissolved into it, some chopped spinach and a mixture of hen scratch, whole oats and a little of the layer feed. I’m too far away from any stores to go buy non-layer feed, and I’m using what I have on hand.  I’ll take a look at her later today to see if her body parts are still inside.  If not, I may have to repeat the procedure above.

This treatment is based on the articles HERE and HERE, in addition to a few forum comments, David Holderread’s “Storey’s Guide to Raising Ducks”, Rick & Gail Luttmann’s “Ducks & Geese in Your Backyard”, and Lisa Steele’s “Duck Eggs Daily.”

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BESS

Sorry to say it, but we’ve had to let Bess go. She developed a prolapsed oviduct, and it would have required an expensive visit to a vet to repair her. It just wasn’t worth it to us to take the time or spend the money. Apparently it is somewhat common, we’ve just never experienced it before. I believe she was our first duck to lay eggs; the day we first had eggs, she had a wet, drippy rear end with something hanging out. This led me to believe she was the one to lay. Perhaps she had problems right from the beginning, although it did go away and she was fine for a while.

Bess began to lay eggs on November 15th, just 2 1/2 weeks after I began lighting the duck house to encourage laying. It wasn’t until January 26th that we found more eggs from other ducks. In the meantime, we had a couple of whopper-sized, double-yolk eggs–one was 4.5 ounces. They must have been hard to push out!

Apparently the prolapsed oviduct can be caused by a few things:

  • A duck that’s been artificially encouraged to lay too young, and lays eggs before their bodies are mature enough.
    • I don’t believe this was the case; I didn’t begin to add light before the recommended age (I began at 21 weeks. Sources suggest anywhere from 19-23 weeks.)
  • A duck may have strained too hard when laying extra large eggs.
    • This may have been the case for Bess.
  • The drakes may have been overly abusive to the duck.
    • I suppose this is possible, but I haven’t noticed, and I don’t have too many drakes in ratio to the hens. (1 drake to 4 hens seems reasonable.)
  • A duck may inherit this trait.
    • Maybe???
  • She may not have had enough calcium, which not only helps form the shells, but give strength to the muscle structure in the vent area.
    • This is possible. I was not giving oyster shell or other calcium, but solely relying on the calcium content in the layer feed and some crushed eggshells added to the feed.

So, I don’t know why this occurred, but I think I will be more careful in the future not to attempt adding light for young ducklings. I may just let nature take its course, and they’ll lay on their own time-clock, not mine. I will also give free-choice oyster shell.

Our visit to the wolf sanctuary last August.

Bess was taken today to our local wolf sanctuary. That may seem extreme to some readers, but after all, it’s the “circle of life”, and these wolves are unable to be in the wild to find their own food. They appreciate donations of fresh meat.

GUFFEY GARDEN?

As January rolls on and we’ve been receiving seed catalogs and emails from favorite seed companies, I’m itchin’ to start a garden here at our new location near Guffey, CO. Our house is well along the way, and we hope to be able to move in by the end of February. However, the house won’t really be “done”. There will be continuing work to complete the interior, even after we’ve moved in. I’m afraid I won’t be able to do much of a garden this year, and am not yet looking at the catalogs.

I do hope to begin with a few things just to get started, such as a salad garden, and hopefully I’ll be able to get in some perennials, such as asparagus and berries, so they can get a start. It will be fun to determine where to put things and gradually get them going! We do plan on putting up a greenhouse, perhaps in time for fall 2016.

I’ve begun thinking and researching high-elevation gardening, including designing a garden to keep the deer, rabbits and ground squirrels out. There will be much more on that in the years to come.

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ALL DECKED OUT – PART II

A while back, I had a post called “All Decked Out”. This showed the completion of the deck. However, the railing was not up. So, here’s “All Decked Out” – Part II.

We had a few days of nice weather, so I moved back outside and put up the railing on the deck. There are code requirements to meet, but we wanted the railing to be as minimally obstructive to our view as possible. We think we succeeded.

Here’s a pic looking at the house from where the horse paddock is:

This one shows an outside view looking across our pasture: 
 This is from the inside looking toward the barn. You can see a bit of the finished ceiling in this one.
One by one, we’re ticking off the things needed to get our final inspection done and to be able to move in (CO – Certificate of Occupancy). We’re almost done setting up the kitchen to make it functional enough for CO. Laurie textured and painted it. We have the counter in and the sink should be hooked up in the next day or two. I will be building custom cabinets for the kitchen over the summer, but for now, we’ll have a few cheap-o cabinets just to get by. The bathroom is well underway. I’m working on tile while Laurie is working on texturing and painting. We’ll post more as each area is complete (enough for CO). 
It’s starting to feel like we’re coming into the home stretch. Another 4-5 weeks and we could be moving in! WooHoo! 
SPOT

SPOT FLIES!

Silly Spot. She seems to be my silliest duck.

For the third time I know of, Spot has gotten herself onto the deck.
She’s not terribly concerned, just looking at her buddies below.
Her buddies are checking her out.
She contemplates her departure.

 

And….there she goes. Flying like a real duck!
She’s just gotta work on that landing. Not too graceful.

Silly Spot!

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WHERE THE DEER & THE ANTELOPE…UH…INVADE?

Life at the ranch isn’t all about building a house. We continue to be amazed at the scenery and wildlife. We see a LOT of deer. Occasionally, we see a few elk. Only one time have we seen one lone antelope walking down, of all places, Antelope Lane 🙂 . That is, until yesterday.

They must have been planning this huge invasion! Laurie noticed the horses running in the pasture. When she looked out the window she discovered what they were all excited about:

There must be over 50 antelope in this group! They are just outside the fenced portion of our pasture. At first the horses and antelope all stopped and just stared at each other. Then they all relaxed a bit.

A little later in the day we had some neighbors over for dinner. We told them about the antelope and showed them some pics. As if to “show off”, the herd reappeared and treated the neighbors (and us) to another live viewing.
What a wonderful place to live! As always, we give thanks to our Father for these blessings.

 

ELECTRIFYING!

We got everything done that needed to be done in preparation for finishing up the electric. The electrician came out a week ago and finished up all the electric. So, now we have lights, hot water, live outlets everywhere, outside motion detector flood lights, etc.

Now we can work all night if we want to. Wait a minute! We’re retired…we’re not going to do that!

Laurie and I are continuing to stain and put up the ceiling tongue and groove boards. It’s really looking nice. It is getting more and more to feel like a real house.

I’ll start focusing on the bathroom next. Putting in the shower tile, bathroom floor, vanity, toilet, etc.